Preventing and managing respiratory infections

The preventing and managing respiratory infections booklet from Lung Foundation Australia is designed to help patients with chronic lung conditions, such as Pulmonary Fibrosis (PF), understand and manage respiratory infections. It explains that individuals with chronic lung conditions are at higher risk of serious illness from respiratory infections, which are commonly caused by viruses and bacteria. The booklet outlines the differences between viral and bacterial infections, noting that while antibiotics treat bacterial infections, viral infections are typically managed by the body’s immune system or antiviral medications.

Respiratory infections are most common in winter, and people with PF are particularly vulnerable, especially if they are over 65, have other chronic conditions, or are immunocompromised. Recognising symptoms such as nasal congestion, sneezing, sore throat, cough, fever, and shortness of breath is crucial. The booklet emphasises the importance of early medical intervention if symptoms worsen, as respiratory infections can exacerbate chronic lung conditions.

Preventing respiratory infections involves maintaining good hygiene, such as frequent hand washing, cleaning commonly touched surfaces, practicing social distancing, avoiding touching the face, and staying away from sick individuals. Vaccinations are highlighted as a key preventive measure, with recommendations for COVID-19, influenza, pneumococcal, RSV, and herpes zoster vaccines.

The booklet advises patients to have an action plan in place, developed with their healthcare team, to manage respiratory infections effectively. This plan should include recognising symptoms, testing for COVID-19 and influenza, taking prescribed medications, and seeking early medical advice. Recovery tips include completing prescribed medications, maintaining a balanced diet, resting, gradually resuming exercise, and following up with healthcare providers.

If you or someone you know is affected by lPF, reaching out to the Lung Foundation Australia can provide valuable support and information. They are dedicated to helping patients navigate their journey and access the best possible care. For more information and support, individuals can contact the Lung Foundation Australia’s Information and Support Centre at 1800 654 301 or visit their website.